Mexico in Numbers dives into the data on Mexico's foreign-born population, including where they live and where they come from ...

INEGI counted 130.9 million people in 2025, with 24.2 million indigenous, 2.1 million Afro-Mexicans and a median age of 32.

Spain’s colonization of Mexico did not end with the fall of the Aztecs in 1521—it began a 300-year transformation. Through conquest, forced labor systems like the encomienda, aggressive missionary ...